How to make a Log Cabin Quilt Block

When most people think of a quilt, they usually think of a Log Cabin quilt. 

Log cabin quilts have a rich tradition in America going back to the mid-1800’s and carried special symbolism:

“A red center symbolized the hearth of home and a yellow center represented a welcoming light in the window…a Log Cabin quilt with a black center hanging on a clothesline was meant to signal a stop for the Underground Railroad.” - Karen Griska

What you will need:

  • Sewing machine (unless you are planning to hand stitch)

  • Cutting Mat

  • Thread

  • Iron & Ironing Board

  • Machine Needle

  • Bobbins

  • Rotary Cutter

  • Quilting Ruler

Step 1:

Cut the following rectangles from Fabric A (white):

1 – 2.5” x 10.5” rectangle

1 – 2.5” x 8.5” rectangle

1 – 2.5” x 6.5” rectangle

1 – 2.5” x 4.5” rectangle

1 – 2.5” x 2.5” square

 

Cut the following rectangles from Fabric B (paisley):

1 – 2.5” x 12.5” rectangle

1 – 2.5” x 10.5” rectangle

1 – 2.5” x 8.5” rectangle

1 – 2.5” x 6.5” rectangle

1 – 2.5” x 4.5” rectangle

1 – 2.5” x 2.5” square

Step 2:

Lay out the squares as shown. 

This will be your ‘map’ for assembling the Log Cabin.

Step 3:

Pin the two 2.5”x 2.5” squares RST and sew ¼” seam. 

Press toward darker fabric. 

Trim to 2.5” x 4.5” as needed.

Step 4:

A) Pin Fabric B (paisley) 2.5” x 4.5” rectangle RST to the unit you just made as shown.

Sew using ¼” seam along the LONG side of the rectangle.

Press toward darker fabric and trim to 4.5” x 4.5” as needed.

Step 5:

Pin Fabric A (white) 2.5” x 4.5” rectangle RST to the unit you just made as shown

Sew using ¼” seam along the LONG side of the rectangle.

Press toward lighter fabric and trim to 4.5” x 6.5” as needed.

Step 6:

Pin Fabric A (white) 2.5” x 6.5” rectangle RST to the unit you just made as shown

Sew using ¼” seam along the LONG side of the rectangle.

Press toward lighter fabric and trim to 6.5” x 6.5” as needed.

Step 7:

Pin Fabric B (paisley) 2.5” x 6.5” rectangle RST to the unit you just made as shown

Sew using ¼” seam along the LONG side of the rectangle.

Press toward darker fabric and trim to 6.5” x 8.5” as needed.

Step 8:

Pin Fabric B (paisley) 2.5” x 8.5” rectangle RST to the unit you just made as shown

Sew using ¼” seam along the LONG side of the rectangle.

Press toward darker fabric and trim to 8.5” x 8.5” as needed

Step 9:

Pin Fabric A (white) 2.5” x 8.5” rectangle RST to the unit you just made as shown

Sew using ¼” seam along the LONG side of the rectangle.

Press toward lighter fabric and trim to 8.5” x 10.5” as needed

Step 10:

Pin Fabric A (white) 2.5” x 10.5” rectangle RST to the unit you
just made as shown

Sew using ¼” seam along the LONG side of the rectangle.

Press toward lighter fabric and trim to 10.5” x 10.5” as needed

Step 11:

Pin Fabric B (paisley) 2.5” x 10.5” rectangle RST to the unit you
just made as shown

Sew using ¼” seam along the LONG side of the rectangle.

Press toward darker fabric and trim to 10.5” x 12.5” as needed

Step 12:

Pin Fabric B (paisley) 2.5” x 12.5” rectangle RST to the unit you
just made as shown

Sew using ¼” seam along the LONG side of the rectangle.

Press toward darker fabric


Log cabins can be repetitive, but they come together pretty quickly once you get going.

Step 13:

Trim to 12.5 x 12.5” if needed using your rotary cutter and quilting ruler.

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